Scolitantides orion

Chequered Blue

euroButterflies

by Matt Rowlings

copyright © 2003-2024

Show butterflies of: EU US
io-header
Photo: orion136.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, April 2021

Photo: orion121.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2018

Field notes and information

A spectacular and distinctive species of hot dry rocky banks and stoney places.

Identification & Similar species: The very strongly chequered fringes, bold underside spots and dark slaty grey blue upperside make this species unmistakable.

Distribution & Flight: Northeast Spain, parts of south France, Italy and eastwards. Extremely local in central Scandinavia. It is generally a spring butterfly of April and May but a second generation is reported in Switzerland. In Valais I've only ever found one or two butterflies July/ August which would represent a very small, partial second brood.

Habitat & Behaviour: Very hot dry exposed rocky slopes, stone walls or cliffs where the Sedum food plants grow.

Variation: Highly variable. The blue on the upperside of the males varies from bright and extensive to almost absent depending on location but also individual variation. The intensity of the underside markings is also variable.

Photo: orion132.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, June 2019

Photo: orion126.jpgPhoto: orion125.jpgPhoto: orion123.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2018

Photo: orion107.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2015

Photo: orion122.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2018

Photo: orion133.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, June 2019

Photo: orion139.jpgPhoto: orion142.jpgPhoto: orion140.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2022

Photo: orion85.jpgPhoto: orion82.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2014

Photo: orion108.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2015

Photo: orion73.jpg

Alpes Maritimes, France, May 2012

Example of a form with extensive blue on the upperside.

Photo: orion138.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2022

Photo: orion97.jpgPhoto: orion96.jpg

Valais, Switzerland, May 2014

Photo: orion46.jpgPhoto: orion47.jpg

Catalonia, Spain, May 2007