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Lycaena dispar

Large Copper

Field Notes

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Cluj, Romania, June 2006

 

Cluj, Romania, June 2006

 

Cluj, Romania, June 2006

 

Cluj, Romania, June 2006

 

Rila Mts, Bulgaria, July 2004

 


A beautiful species. The male upperside is a staggering bright orange red. It is often seen flying rapidly around a habitat at speed but closer to the breeding areas they become happier to take their time, feed and bask.

As with most threatened wetland species it has declined seriously in recent years becoming absent in many places due to habitat destruction. It became extinct in the UK in the 1920s due to draining of its lowland habitat and excessive collecting during that period. Successive and long term attempts to reintroduce the species to the UK have failed for many and varied reasons including lack of sufficiently extensive habitat, unsuitability of the subspecies selected for reintroduction (the British subspecies dispar survives nowhere) and acclimatisation to greenhouse environment in which the annual supply of "booster" butterflies was kept.

 

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