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Lycaena alciphron

Purple Shot Copper

Field Notes

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Valais, Switzerland, June 2007

 

Var, France, May 2006

 

NW Greece, July 2004 (m)

Purple sheen across the upperside of the male

 

High Atlas, Morocco, July 2005

ssp. heracleana

 

Purple Shot Copper,
Lycaena alciphron

Distribution: Across Europe except UK, Benelux and Scandinavia, usually in hills or mountains. Also from the Moroccan High Atlas mountains.

Identification: Males are distinct with their purple sheen. Can be confused with the Purple Edged Copper, L. hippothoe. The post discal arc of spots on latter species is smoothly curving. In alciphron it these spots are grouped in pairs and are not aligned.

Flight time: Generally June/July and I have found it regularly in April in Provence, France.

Habitat: Flowery meadows from low levels (can be hot and dry in Mediterranean areas) to over 2000m. In Morocco upto 2500m.

Behaviour: Males often fly very fast when the sheen on the upperside looks mauve red in flight.

 

Piedmont, Italy, June 2007

 

Var, France, May 2006

 

High Atlas, Morocco, July 2005 (f)

ssp. heracleana

Var, France, May 2004 (f)

Var, France, May 2004 (f)

Var, France, May 2004 (f)

Female underside

Valais, Switzerland, June 2004

Valais, Switzerland, June 2004 (m)

 

Valais, Switzerland, July 2004 m)

 

Valais, Switzerland, July 2004 (m)

Pyrenees, France, August 2003 (f)

Female of subspecies gordius.

Provence, France, April 2003

 

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